| T-PIC
(Tree
shape Peak
Identification
for ChIP-Seq) |
|
| T-PIC is a free
software for determining DNA/protein binding sites from a
ChIP-Seq experiment. The method is discussed in our
paper. |
|
| V. Hower,
S.N. Evans, L. Pachter, Shape-based peak identification
for ChIP-Seq, BMC
Bioinformatics, 12:15 (2011). DOI:10.1186/1471-2105-12-15
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|
|
Background: The identification of binding targets for proteins using ChIP-Seq has gained popularity as an alternative to ChIP-chip. Sequencing can, in principle, eliminate artifacts associated with microarrays, and cheap sequencing offers the ability to sequence deeply and obtain a comprehensive survey of binding. A number of algorithms have been developed to call "peaks" representing bound regions from mapped reads. Most current algorithms incorporate multiple heuristics, and despite much work it remains difficult to accurately determine individual peaks corresponding to distinct binding events. |
|
| Results: Our method
for identifying statistically significant peaks from read
coverage is inspired by the notion of persistence in
topological data analysis and provides a non-parametric
approach that is statistically sound and robust to noise
in experiments. Specifically, our method reduces the peak
calling problem to the study of tree-based statistics
derived from the data. We validate our approach using
previously published data and show that it can discover
previously missed regions. |
|
| Conclusions: The
difficulty in accurately calling peaks for ChIP-Seq data
is partly due to the difficulty in defining peaks, and we
demonstrate a novel method that improves on the accuracy
of previous methods in resolving peaks. Our introduction
of a robust statistical test based on ideas from
topological data analysis is also novel. Our methods are
implemented in a program called T-PIC (Tree shape Peak
Identification for ChIP-Seq) is available at http://www.math.miami.edu/~vhower/tpic.html. |
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| T-PIC User's Manual |
Download tpic.zip |
| Additional perl
script for the D. Melanogaster example in the User's
Manual: createBeds.pl |
|
| Email: vhower
(AT) math (.) miami (.) edu |
|