MATHEMATICS 551 P Fall 2002
Elementary
Differential Geometry
Time and location: Tue., Thu.
10.50am-12.05pm, room CC411
Instructor: Dr. Lars
Andersson
Office: Ungar 547
Phone: 284-3742
Email: larsa@math.miami.edu
Office hours: By
appointment
Text: Spivak, A comprehensive introduction to
differential geometry, vol I, II.
Examination: homework
MTH551 Geometrical structures on
differentiable manifolds play a central role in moderna mathematics and
physics, from the mathematical formulation of classical mechanics, via Morse
theory, Hodge theory, Riemannian geometry, to the theory of partial
differential operators.
This
course aims to give an introduction to the subject. Some points which will be
discussed are
·
Manifolds,
differential topology, Sards theorem, the Whitney imbedding theorem
·
Differential
forms, tensors, integration on manifolds, mapping degree theorem
·
The
Poincare’ Lemma, Stokes theorem
·
Riemannian
geometry: curves and surfaces in the plane and in space, Riemannian metric, covariant
derivative, ‘moving frames’, the curvature tensor, the Laplace operator
The goal
of the course is a proof of the Gauss-Bonnet theorem, which gives a relation
between the integral of the Gauss curvature over a surface, and the Euler
charateristic or genus of the surface.
Modern
differential geometry is based on ideas which arose out of the work of Gauss
and Riemann. As course book we will use the first two volumes of the
fascinating text of Riemann (in 5 volumes). The first gives a modern presentation
of the basic machinery of differential geometry, while the second volume
contains historical material presented from a modern point of view.
I will
use material from both volume I and II, and complete this with lecture notes,
available at the course homepage, www.math.miami.edu/~larsa/MTH551
The
prerequisites of the course are a good knowledge of linear algebra and
multivariate calculus, and some basic notions of topology. I will give a quick
introduction to the necessary concepts.
Welcome,
Lars
Andersson